1.在句子“I get up at six o'clock every morning”中，“at six o'clock every morning”起到什么作用？
A 时间状语
B 地点状语
C 方式状语
D 结果状语
正确答案： A 时间状语
解析： “at six o'clock every morning”表示动作发生的特定时间。
2.下列哪个句子中的“quietly”是方式状语？
A She spoke quietly to avoid waking the baby.
B He left the room quietly.
C Quietly, he opened the door.
D All of the above.
正确答案： D All of the above.
解析： 在每个例句中，“quietly”都修饰动词，指示动作执行的方式。
3.选出包含原因状语从句的句子：
A Since he was ill, he couldn't attend the meeting.
B She sang a song happily.
C We'll go swimming if the weather is nice.
D He works hard so that he can pass the exam.
正确答案： A Since he was ill, he couldn't attend the meeting.
解析： “Since he was ill”解释了为何他没能参加会议的原因。
4.以下哪个句子中的“in order to”引导的目的状语最恰当？
A I study hard in order to learn more knowledge.
B He got up early in order to miss the bus.
C She whispered in order to everyone could hear her.
D They went to the library in order to borrow some books.
正确答案： A I study hard in order to learn more knowledge.
解析： “in order to learn more knowledge”清晰表达了努力学习的目标。
5.识别下列句子中的结果状语：“He ran so fast that he won the race.”
A He ran so fast
B that he won the race
C so fast
D won the race
正确答案： B that he won the race
解析： “that he won the race”是结果状语从句，说明跑得快带来的后果。
6.选择题中包含条件状语从句的句子是：
A Unless it rains, we will go for a hike.
B She dances gracefully.
C They are going to the beach today.
D He writes clearly.
正确答案： A Unless it rains, we will go for a hike.
解析： “Unless it rains”提出了去远足的前提条件。
二、填空题1.We usually go shopping ___________ Sundays. (on
答案： on
解析： “on Sundays”是时间状语，表示购物发生在星期天。
2.He speaks English ___________, which impresses his classmates. (fluent
答案： fluently
解析： “fluently”是方式状语，修饰动词“speaks”，说明说话的方式。
3.She studied carefully ___________ pass the exam. (in order to
答案： in order to
解析： “in order to pass the exam”是目的状语，表明仔细学习是为了通过考试。
4.The dog barked ___________ the stranger approached. (when
答案： when
解析： “when the stranger approached”是时间状语从句，指出狗叫的具体时机。
5.I’ll wait for you ___________ you’re ready. (until
答案： until
解析： “until you’re ready”是时间状语从句，表明等待直到对方准备好为止。
三、材料题材料一：辨别句子中的状语类型
1.She arrived at the airport late due to heavy traffic.
Time: __________
Place: __________
Reason: __________
答案：
Time: late
Place: at the airport
Reason: due to heavy traffic
2.We will celebrate the victory as soon as the final whistle blows.
Time: __________
Purpose: __________
Condition: __________
答案：
Time: as soon as the final whistle blows
Purpose: to celebrate the victory
Condition: N/A
材料二：改写句子，添加合适的状语
1.原句：He read a book.
改写：He read a book attentively in the quiet library.
解析： 添加了方式状语“attentively”和地点状语“in the quiet library”，使得句子信息更加丰富。
2.原句：She cooked dinner.
改写：She cooked dinner slowly to ensure the flavors blended well.
解析： 通过增加方式状语“slowly”和目的状语“to ensure the flavors blended well”，句子变得更加生动具体。
